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87881

ALTERNARIA LEAF SPOT DISEASE CONTROL ON FABA BEAN IN EGYPT

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

  Faba bean (Vicia fabae) is considered the most important legume crop in Egypt. The varietal reaction of 16 different cultivars against Aggressive isolate of Alternaria alternata causing Alternaria leaf spot disease revealed that Wadi-l cultivar was the most susceptible cv while the other tested cultivars were varied in their susceptibility. The cultivars i.e Giza 429, Giza 3, Maser 1 and Sakha 1 were the most susceptible ones while Giza 2, Nobaria 2, Sakha 2 and Nobaria 1 were the most resistant ones. On the other hand the rest cultivars were moderate susceptible.  In disease control trials using the biocides (Bio-ARC 6% and Bio-Zeid 2.5%) Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma harzianum, Bacillus megaterium, Trichoderma album, Bacillus lechniforms and Ulva algae compared with chemical fungicide (Tridex 80% WP), significantly affected the causal pathogen in vitro, greenhouse, and under field conditions.  Bio-Zeid product followed by the B. subtilis and Bio.ARC;  respectively produced the best results and significant reduction of pathogen growth or infection severity. B. lechniform, T. harzianum and Ulva lactuca were the less bio-agent against the pathogen. At the same time, period progress after using the tested antagonistic materials increased disease severity. Accordingly, disease severity was more aggressive after 7 days.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2014.87881

Keywords

Alternaria leaf spot, chemical fungicide, cultivars, disease control, Faba bean

Authors

First Name

Magda

Last Name

Behairy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

magda.agriculture@hotmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Sobhy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Institute of African Research and Studies, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Institute of African Research and Studies, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kh.

Last Name

Abada

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Medhat

Last Name

Mourad

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

13187

Issue Date

2014-01-01

Receive Date

2020-05-08

Publish Date

2014-01-01

Page Start

119

Page End

130

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_87881.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=87881

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ALTERNARIA LEAF SPOT DISEASE CONTROL ON FABA BEAN IN EGYPT

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023