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86919

EFFICIENCY OF CERTAIN PLANT EXTRARACTS ON Aphis craccivoa koch. AND Chrysoperla carnea (STEPH) IN SOUTHERN VALLEY, EGYPT.

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Two plants; Hyoscyamus muticus and Ambrosia maritime were chosen in order to investigate the toxticty of their leave, stem, flower or root extracts (using ethanol, acetone, chloroform and hexane) to nymph and adults of Aphis craccivora and its predator Chrysoperla carnea. The plant extracts were treated using direct spraying on infested bean seedlings. The results showed that for the two plant species, high concentration of leave extract in ethanol and acetone gave a high mortality rate after 24 and 48 h. For the flower extracts, high concentration in ethanol and chloroform resulted as well in high mortality rate of the pest after 24 and 48 h. As far as the root extracts are concerned only H.muticus at a high concentration in ethanol gave high mortality rate after 24 and 48 h. For the stem extracts, only H.muticus, at a high concentration in hexane resulted in a high mortality rate after 24 and 48 h. Moreover these high plant extract concentration were not detrimental Ch. carnea and thus can be considered as safe adjuvant in the prospect of integrated pest control.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2010.86919

Keywords

plant extract, Aphis craccivora Koch, Chrysoperla carnea (Steph.)

Authors

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S.

Last Name

El-Arnaouty

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dept. Economic Entomology and pesticides, Fac. Agric., Cairo Univ.

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First Name

E.

Last Name

Eweis

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Dept. Economic Entomology and pesticides, Fac. Agric., Cairo Univ.

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-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Haddad

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Center of Bio-Organic Agricultural Services, Aswan, Egypt

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Volume

1

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

13061

Issue Date

2010-08-01

Receive Date

2020-05-05

Publish Date

2010-08-01

Page Start

627

Page End

633

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_86919.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=86919

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023