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86730

COMPARATIVE LIFE TABLE STATISTICS OF Exochomus Nigromaculatus (GOEZE) REARED ON THE PINK MEALYBUG, Maconellicoccus Hirsutus (GREEN), FED ON FOUR HOST PLANTS.

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Studies on the life and fertility tables of the coccinellid predator, Exochomus nigromaculatus (Gose). were conducted to estimate some of its biological aspects on four different host plants (hibiscus, Sprouted potatoes, Grape and Japanese pumpkins Cucurbita mostchata Duchesne) infested with hibiscus mealybug, Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green). The stage duration, survival rate, the net reproductive rate and the intrinsic rate of natural increase were examined. The developmental periods were significantly affected by host plant. The mean duration of the larval stage on Grape, Japanese pumpkins, hibiscus and Sprouted potatoes, were 14.60±0.94, 14.78±1.11, 15.05±0.71 and 17.14±0.94 days, respectively. The total developmental timeof immature stages lasted 29.11±1.1, 29.89±1.13, 30.70±1.03 and 32.27±1.2 days on hibiscus, pumpkin, grape and potatoes, respectively. The stage specific survival of life table data indicated that the mortality factor operated mainly during larval stage. The highest larval survival of 76.63±5.77% was recorded on potatoes followed by 68.9 ± 1.91% on hibiscus and 67.8±1.91 ± 5.1 % on grape; while the least (66.7±10 %) occurred on pumpkin. The fertility of E. nigromaculatus females was relatively high on hibiscus followed by potatoes, pumpkin and grape. The net reproductive rate was 30.37 ± 3.85, 29.18 ± 7.7, 28.94 ± 4.73 and 25.27±6.3 females/ female, respectively, while, the intrinsic rate of increase (rm) was 0.081 ± 0.02, 0.076 ± 0.01, 0.071± 0.01 and 0.068 ± 0.01 females/ female/ day, on pumpkin, hibiscus, grape and potatoes, respectively. The generation time lasted 49.4±6.6, 45.9±4.1,  45.6±4.0, and 43.42 ± 9.9 days, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2010.86730

Authors

First Name

L.

Last Name

Shanab

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Economic Entomology Department, Fac. of Agric., Mansoura University

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First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Naggar

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agric. Research Center, Ministry of Agriculture

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Orcid

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First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

AbdEl-Mageed

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agric. Research Center, Ministry of Agriculture

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Volume

1

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

13034

Issue Date

2010-06-01

Receive Date

2020-05-03

Publish Date

2010-06-01

Page Start

349

Page End

355

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_86730.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=86730

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

888

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Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023