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84404

THE POTENTIAL ROLE OF SOME PLANT EXTRACTS OF ANTIFUNGAL PROPERTIES AGAINST THE EFFICACY OF Trichoderma viride FOR CONTROLLING GRAY MOLD OF ONION CAUSED BY Botrytis cinerea

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Botrytis cinerea  Pers.; Fr., induces grey mold of onion worldwide. Fungicide applications are often used to control this pathogen. Natural plant extract do not show hazardous effects and likely to be used instead of the synthetic fungicides. In this study, antifungal activity of 5, 10, 20 and 40 μL of Mentha longifolia, Origanum marjoram, Artemisia sp and Trichoderma filtrate, respectively were applied in vitro to study their effect on the mycelial growth of B. cinerea using a poisoned food method. All treatments significantly presented their effect on the mycelia growth of the pathogen while the maximum inhibitory effect was shown when 40 μL of the extract was used. The inhibitory effect was affected by the amounts of the extract and the incubation time of the samples. Samples treatment of 40 μL concentration showed a maximum inhibition in the mycelia growth 5 days after incubation. This study shows that Artemisia sp has a potential to be used in the controlling management of B. cinerea. According to the available literature, this study could be the first to record the potential of Mentha longifolia, Origanum marjoram, Artemisia sp extracts and Trichoderma filtrate on the control of Botrytis cinerea, the causal agent of gray mold of onion in El-Beida, Libya.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2012.84404

Keywords

Onion, gray mold, antifungal activity, Plant extracts, antagonistic fungi, Botrytis cinerea

Authors

First Name

Z.

Last Name

El-Gali

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Dept. of Plant Protection, Fac. of Agric., Omer Al-Mukhtar Univ.El-Beida, P.O. 919.

Email

z_elgali@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

N.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dept. of Plant Protection, Fac. of Agric., Omer Al-Mukhtar Univ.El-Beida, P.O. 919.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Larbud

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dept. of Plant Protection, Fac. of Agric., Omer Al-Mukhtar Univ.El-Beida, P.O. 919.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

12764

Issue Date

2012-11-01

Receive Date

2020-04-21

Publish Date

2012-11-01

Page Start

1,157

Page End

1,163

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_84404.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=84404

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023