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84343

EVALUATION OF ACUTE TOXICITY AND TERATOGENIC EFFECTS OF SOME PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS ON ALBINO RAT EMBRYO

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Gibberellic acid(GA3) and Indole acetic acid (IAA) is an endogenous plant growth regulator used world wide in agriculture ;however, little is known about its biochemical and physiological effects on mammals. This study investigated possible toxic and teratogenic effects of GA3 and IAA on the embryo of albino rats. Female Wistar rats were given daily 200 ppm / 0.2 ml saline from either GA3 or IAA orally from the 1st day of pregnancy until the 14th, 16th, or after delivery. Toxicity was demonstrated by a significant increase in malondialdehyde level and a decrease in the antioxidant enzyme activities of catalase, superoxide dismutase, and glutathione peroxidase in the brain, spinal cord, eye, and liver of pups. A significant decline of glutathione content was also observed. The biochemical parameters were correlated histologically with an abnormal development of the external morphology and formation of the skeleton of either GA3 or IAA-treated pups. 

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2012.84343

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

El-sayyad

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Fac. Sci., Mans. Univ

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Abo Egla

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Res. Inst.,Ministry Of Agric., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mortada

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Fac. Sci., Mans. Univ.,

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Fac. Sci., Mans. Univ.,

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Elbeeh

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Fac. Sci., Mans. Univ.,

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

12740

Issue Date

2012-09-01

Receive Date

2020-04-21

Publish Date

2012-09-01

Page Start

905

Page End

919

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_84343.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=84343

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3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023