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83787

EFFECT OF SOME POWDERS AND HIVE PRODUCTS ON LARVAL HAEMOLYMPH OF SILKWORM

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two doses (5 and 10 gms) of 14 powders (hive products and plant materials) were added to mulberry leaves, and two levels (%) of 14 liquid treatments (hive products, honey, pollen, royal jelly and propolis and their mixtures) were sprayed on mulberry leaves which feed to 4th and 5th instar larvae of silkworm.  Effects on haematological characters, Total Soluble Solids % (T.S.S.%), Total Haemocyte Counts/mm3 haemolymph (T.H.C.), and Differential Haemocytes Counts % (D.H.C.%), were studied in 5th instar larval haemolymph. The best tested powders (gm), and liquids (%), with respect to (T.S.S.%) can be arranged desindinglly as follow: Palm Pollen, hand-collected (10 gm), Pollen from honey bee colonies (10 gm). Drone brood, dried (5 gm), Soya flour, defatted (10 gm), Pollen (0.3%), Pollen (5 gm), Royal Jelly (0.03%), and Honey (1%).  This depends on % increment of these treatments over control. Concerning (T.H.C.), the best treatments were: Palm Pollen (10 or 5 gms), Pollen (10 gm), Royal Jelly (0.02%), Pollen (0.2%), Pollen + Propolis (0.2% + 0.1%), and Drone Brood (5 or 10 gms). Powder treatment was more effective as compared with liquid treatment, with respect to T.S.S.% and T.H.C. Prohaemocytes %, was higher in Pollen (0.2 & 0.3%) and its mixture with Royal Jelly (0.2% + 0.02%), Plasmatocytes %, Granular cells %, and Oenocytoides %, were in Pollen + Honey (0.2% + 2%); Pollen + Propolis (0.2% + 0.1%) and Honey + Royal Jelly (2% + 0.02%), treatments, respectively, while Spindle cells % were more in control, as compared with all tested liquid treatments.  In powder treatments (gm), maximum % abundance of prohaemocytes was in Pollen (5 & 10 gms), Soya (5 & 10 gm), Palm Pollen (5 & 10 gms) and Drone Brood (10 gms). Maximum % abundance of other haemocytes types, was noticed with powders from Vasaka, Buddleia, and Spearmint leaves. Statistical analysis of obtained data revealed highly significant differences between treatments and used doses, and these data were discussed.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2012.83787

Authors

First Name

Y.

Last Name

Abdel-Rahman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Prot. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Al-Azhar Univ., Assiut.

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Plant Prot. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Assiut University.

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Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Rateb

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Prot. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Assiut University.

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

R

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Plant Prot. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Al-Azhar Univ., Assiut.

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Volume

3

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

12712

Issue Date

2012-05-01

Receive Date

2020-04-19

Publish Date

2012-05-01

Page Start

443

Page End

451

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_83787.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=83787

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5

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Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SOME POWDERS AND HIVE PRODUCTS ON LARVAL HAEMOLYMPH OF SILKWORM

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023