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78905

Using Green Chemicals and Biological Control Agents for Controlling the Seed-Borne Pathogen Fusarium moniliforme in Sugar Beet

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Seeds of fifteen sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) cultivars were collected in 2018 and 2019 in Egypt and screened for their seed-borne mycoflora using deep-freezing blotter method. Among those fungi recovered from sugar beet seeds, a plant pathogen Fusarium moniliforme was the most dominant. Thus, it was tested for its pathogenicity and transmission against sugar beet plants. Green chemicals (antioxidants) and biological control agents were used for suppressing F. moniliforme in comparison with Fludioxonil/Mefenoxam (MaximXL 3.5% FS®; a chemical fungicide), Potassium silicate at concentrations (4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 ml/L), Nicotinic acid at concentrations (1, 5, 10, 15 and 20 mM/L), Trichoderma harzianum, T. hamatum and Bacillus subtilis were tested against F. moniliforme in vitro, in the greenhouse and in the field. The results assured that nicotinic acid at 5 mM/L, T. harzianum and T. hamatum and potassium silicate at 12 ml/L were the best treatments compared with the Maxim® fungicide (control). But nicotinic acid at 5 mM/L was the most effective among all treatments.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2020.78905

Keywords

Fusarium moniliforme, green chemicals, biological control agents, Sugar beet

Authors

First Name

K.

Last Name

Shawki

MiddleName

F. M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

dr.khaled_2015@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

B. B.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

W.

Last Name

Abido

MiddleName

A. E.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

Shabana

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

yassershabana2@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

11797

Issue Date

2020-02-01

Receive Date

2020-03-24

Publish Date

2020-02-01

Page Start

63

Page End

72

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_78905.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=78905

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Using Green Chemicals and Biological Control Agents for Controlling the Seed-Borne Pathogen Fusarium moniliforme in Sugar Beet

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023