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64424

Influence of Sowing Dates, Varying Hybrids of Maize, Zea mays L. and Application of some Insecticides on the Population Density of the Greater Sugarcane Borer, Sesamia cretica Led

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Study was conducted to investigate effect of sowing dates and varying maize hybrids on population density of S. cretica in farm at Nubariya district, Beheira governorate, Egypt during seasons, 2018 and 2019. Five maize hybrids viz., yellow three ways cross 352, yellow single cross 168, white single cross 122, white single cross 10 and white single cross 128 were tried on three sowing dates viz. 1st April, 15th April and 1st May. Results showed that, population of S. cretica (eggs and larvae) was highest in early sown crop (1st April) while was least in late sown maize (1st May). Also, none of tested hybrids showed immunity or high resistance and S.C.128 hybrid was more resistant to larvae (minimum dead heart percent), while T.W.C.352 hybrid was more sensitive to S. cretica (maximum dead heart percent). Five hybrids can be arranged in ascending order according to their susceptibility (population density of eggs, larvae and infested percentages) as follow: T.W.C.352, S.C.168, S.C.122, S.C.10 and S.C.128. These results were repeated in both seasons study. Five insecticides were tested for their efficacy against S. cretica under field conditions. All treatments were found effective in reducing larvae and protecting plants compared with control. Insecticide Emamectin benzoate was found best, led to minimum number of larvae followed by Chlorantraniliprole and Lufenuron, respectively. While, radiant resulted lowest. On the other hands, Chlorantraniliprole was found best, led to minimum infested followed by Emamectin benzoate.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2019.64424

Keywords

Sesamia cretica, sowing dates, Hybrids, Zea mays

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Darwish

MiddleName

A. E.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

adnandarwish2012@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

M. R.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Khozimy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

9169

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2019-12-09

Publish Date

2019-10-01

Page Start

477

Page End

482

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_64424.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=64424

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1

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Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Sowing Dates, Varying Hybrids of Maize, Zea mays L. and Application of some Insecticides on the Population Density of the Greater Sugarcane Borer, Sesamia cretica Led. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023