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52466

Life tables of Bracon hebetor Say (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and its Host; Palpita unionalis Hübner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The reproductive performance of the ecto-larval parasitoid Bracon hebetor Say (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as well as its host; the olive leaf moth Palpita unionalis Hübner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) was studied in the laboratory at 27 ± 2 oC. The P. unionalis is an important pest on olives, and also feeds on other host plants from the family Oleaceae. The estimated life table parameter was the net reproductive rate (Ro), the mean generation time (T), the intrinsic rate of natural increase (rm) and the finite rate of increase (λ). This parameter was represented by 68.28, 20.01, 0.15, 1.17 for B. hebetor and 68.54, 32.09, 0.13 and 1.14 for P. unionalis, respectively. Females of the parasitoid lived for 21.8 ±1.97 days. The average number of eggs oviposited by females was 365.6 ±44.94. Immature survival from egg to adult was 41%. Sex ratio of wasp progeny (females/total) was 0.46. P. unionalis females lived on average for 9.10 ±0.35 days and deposited 179.98 ± 22.64 eggs/female. Survival rate for immature was 68%. Sex ratio of progeny was 0.55. The results concluded of this study can be used to improve mass rearing programs and support in oculative release applications of B. hebetor against the olive leaf moth.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2016.52466

Keywords

olive, Bracon hebetor, Palpita unionalis, Life tables, biological control

Authors

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, El Matariya, Cairo, Egypt

Email

amanynmansour@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Imam

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, El Matariya, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Walaa

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdel-Rahman

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, El Matariya, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Agamy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biological Control Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Dahi

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

8033

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2019-10-07

Publish Date

2016-12-01

Page Start

831

Page End

835

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_52466.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=52466

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Life tables of Bracon hebetor Say (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and its Host; Palpita unionalis Hübner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023