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52433

Management of Wilt Disease Complex Caused by Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici on Tomato Using Some Plant Extracts

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This work was conducted to study the effect of some ethanolic plant extracts i.e.  lemon grass, Cymbopogon citratus, lantana, Lantana indica, camphor, Cinnamomum camphora, African marigold, Tagetes erecta,  chrysanthemum , Chrysanthemum indicum and Acacia senegal at two concentrations ( 3 and 5%) on the control of wilt disease complex on tomato caused by root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica and the fungus , Fusarium oxysporum f.sp lycopersici under greenhouse conditions at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, Shibin El-Kom, Egypt. The results showed that application of plant extracts significantly reduced the disease severity, disease incidence, population  of M. javanica / 100 g soil and root gall index. Furthermore, all treatments enhanced  plant growth. Extract of Cymbopogon citrates 5% gave the best results in the control of target pests, followed by Cinnamomum camphora 5%. On the other hand, Acacia sengegal extract 3% showed the least effects on the tested pests.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2016.52433

Keywords

Fusarium wilt, root-knot nematode, Medicinal plant, Biocontrol

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Shennawy

MiddleName

Z.

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Dept.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Abo-Kora

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Economic Entomology and Agricultural Zoology Dept., Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ., Shibin El-Kom, Egypt.

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Volume

7

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

8033

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2019-10-07

Publish Date

2016-12-01

Page Start

797

Page End

802

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_52433.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=52433

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023