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50592

Effect of Flowering Plants Surrounding Faba Bean Fields on The Phenology And Community Composition of The Cowpea Aphid Aphis craccivora Predators

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The current work was carried out in faba bean fields at Sidi-Salem district, Kafr El-Sheikh governorate during two growing seasons (2012/13 and 2013/14) to study the effect of flowering plants on phenology and community composition of the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Koch.) predators. In the first field, replicates were marginally surrounded with a belt of flowering plants (Coriander, Corindrum saivum L.), whereas in the second one did not. Population of each predator species differed from season to season and from field to other. Although, the attracted percentage of each predator species differed from season to season, Chrysoperla carnea (Steph.) was the only species exhibited strong attractiveness in the field with flowering plant margins and contributed with the highest fate of occurrence in flowering plots of faba bean during both plantation seasons.  It contributed with 29.10 and 22.60 % of the total attracted numbers. Whereas, Orius laevigatus (Fiber) contributed with the lowest fate of attractiveness (13.05 and 16.36%) to flowering plants during the first and second seasons. On the other hand, Paderus alfierii Koch and Coccinella undecimpunctata L. contributed with the highest fate of attracted predators to non-flowering plant fields.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2016.50592

Keywords

Coriander, floral plants, population density, predator species

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Bayoumy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Economic Entomology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Awadalla

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Economic Entomology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Beleh

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Field Crop Insect Pest Department, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Sakha, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Abd El-Aty

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Field Crop Insect Pest Department, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Sakha, Egypt.

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

7

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

7865

Issue Date

2016-06-01

Receive Date

2019-09-30

Publish Date

2016-06-01

Page Start

369

Page End

376

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_50592.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=50592

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Flowering Plants Surrounding Faba Bean Fields on The Phenology And Community Composition of The Cowpea Aphid Aphis craccivora Predators

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023