Beta
50548

Effect of Pollen Contaminated with Some Heavy Metals and Amitraz on the Physiological Conditions of Honeybee Workers Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae)

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Pollen grains are virtually the main source of protein, fats, vitamins and minerals in the diet of the honeybee, necessary for normal growth and development. The present study is concerned with the effect of pollen contaminated with the heavy metals cadmium, chromium and the acaricide Amitraz on the hypopharyngeal glands development, growth (changes in the dry weight of thorax ) and worker longevity. The obtained results showed that feeding the newly emerged workers on the control candy patty (candy + 10 % pollen) for 10 days promoted the hypopharyngeal glands development and the mean dry weight of thorax to the highest level compared with those bees fed on candy patty contaminated with various concentrations of both cadmium and chromium (0.5, 1, 3, 5, and 10 ppm). Statistical analysis showed that, no significant differences were found between the experimental diets, except chromium at the 10 ppm concentration which significantly decreased the hypopharyngeal glands development and the mean dry weight of thorax .Concerning the longevity of workers fed on the experimental diets contaminated with chromium and cadmium, the statistical analysis showed no significant differences between all the tested diets. With regard to the effect of the acaricide (Amitraz) on bees fed on diets contaminated with any concentration of (0.05, 0.1, .05, 1.5 and 3 ppm.). all of these concentrations failed in promoting the development of the hypopharyngeal glands. For, the mean dry weight of thorax and the longevity of workers fed on Amitraz, the statistical analysis showed no significant differences were found between the experimental dites.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2016.50548

Keywords

pollen grain, Heavy metals, Amitraz, physiological parameters

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Esmael

MiddleName

E. M.

Affiliation

Department of Applied Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mahgoub

MiddleName

S. E.

Affiliation

Department of Applied Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magda

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

H. A.

Affiliation

Department of Applied Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

N.

Last Name

El-Barbary

MiddleName

S. S.

Affiliation

Department of Applied Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

7821

Issue Date

2016-05-01

Receive Date

2019-09-30

Publish Date

2016-05-01

Page Start

287

Page End

290

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_50548.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=50548

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023