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46360

Impact of Some Ecological Aspects on Some Pests Infestation on Certain Tomato Varieties and Their Control

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two Field experiments were conducted during winter successive seasons of 2013/2014 and 2014 /2015 at Gizera Bele, banha, Qalybia Governorate. The study included population fluctuation, the population growth rate of B. tabaci, A. gossypii and T. urticae  & evaluation the susceptibility degree of three varieties of tomato (omnia, arika and safira) to infestation by previously mentioned pests. The study, also included the control of these pests by sesame oil; Beauveria bassiana , abamactin  and malathion .  The obtained results revealed that the highest mean population fluctuation (for 15 weeks) of B. tabaci (22.1, 61.2, 88.6) & (10, 17.7, 28.9) nymph and adult stages/ 5 leaves, followed by mean population of T.urticae (14.9, 5.3, 26.3) & (10.7, 9.0, 14.9) individuals/ 5 leaves of the three tomato varieties omnia, arika and safira during the two seasons, respectively, while population of A. gossypii was lowest mean population. Also the results revealed clearly susceptibility degree of Safira variety was susceptible (S) to infestation with the above mentioned pests of tomato plants during the two seasons, with mean 58.73 , 10.6 and 20.6 (individual) / 5 leaves , respectively . Present data indicated that B. tabaci recorded the highest growth rate (23.64 &4.57), taking time difference 14 days at Safira variety in the first and second season, respectively. Our data exhibited, sesame oil and abamactin  gave the significant highest reduction against B. tabaci, A. gossypii and T. urticae on tomato plants, as the average of their reductions after 14 days of spraying were (80.9% , 78.1% , 69.8%) and (77.6, 86.3, 71.4%), respectively .

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2017.46360

Authors

First Name

Horia

Last Name

Abd-El Wahab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Dokki,Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Maha

Last Name

El-Ghanam

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Dokki,Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hosnea

Last Name

Afifi

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Dokki,Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

8

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

7217

Issue Date

2017-08-01

Receive Date

2019-08-29

Publish Date

2017-08-01

Page Start

415

Page End

423

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_46360.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=46360

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of Some Ecological Aspects on Some Pests Infestation on Certain Tomato Varieties and Their Control

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023