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46183

Integration of EM-X Biofertilization and Sowing Methods on Encouragement of Sunflower Productivity and Charcoal Rot Control under Reclaimed Soil Conditions

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out at 6 October farm, El-Nubaria Province, the desert backyard of El-Behaira Governorate- Egypt during the two successive summer seasons (2010 and 2011) to study the effect of the integration between different sowing methods and different bio fertilization treatments on sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) var. Giza-102 productivity and charcoal rot disease management caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goidunder the reclaimed soil conditions. Rides sowing methods were found to be more effective in reducing M.phaseolina population and charcoal rot, therefore enhance sunflower productivity compared to the other examined sowing methods. EM-X { EM1 + Bacillus subtilis + mycorrhiza + Azotobacter sp.} was found to be more effective in reducing M.phaseolina population and charcoal rot, therefore enhance sunflower productivity compared to the other examined biofertilization treatments including the conventional chemical fertilization as the control treatment. The integration between ridges sowing method with tillage and EM-X{ EM1 + B. subtilis + mycorrhiza + Azotobacter sp.} was found to be the furthermost advised agricultural practices under these conditions as land degradation neutrality (LDN) technology that enhances land cover and area unit productivity under these conditions.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2017.46183

Keywords

Effective microorganisms (EM-X), biological fertilization, Helianthus annuus, Macrophomina phaseolina, productivity, LDN

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdel-Ati

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Production Department - Desert Research Center, El-Mataria, Cairo, Egypt

Email

dr.abdelati@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abeer

Last Name

El-Hadidy

MiddleName

E. A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department - Desert Research Center, El-Mataria, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

8

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

7146

Issue Date

2017-04-01

Receive Date

2019-08-28

Publish Date

2017-04-01

Page Start

155

Page End

164

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_46183.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=46183

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Integration of EM-X Biofertilization and Sowing Methods on Encouragement of Sunflower Productivity and Charcoal Rot Control under Reclaimed Soil Conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023