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43187

Comparative Toxicity of Certain Insecticides against Two Species of Fruit Flies

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The full grown larvae and pupae of 3-days oldof both Bactrocera zonata and Ceratitis capitata were sandy-soil-treated under laboratory conditions with five different insecticides to determine their comparative toxicity. The toxicity of the used compounds differently varied against the 3rd larval instar of B. zonata, where Marisol 1.8% EC (abamectin) surpassed the other tested compounds at LC50 (5.343 µl/L), while Opal 5%EC (lufenuron) was the most effective insecticide against the 3rd larval instar of C. capitata showing the lowest value of LC50 of 11.299 µl/L. Respecting to the three-day old pupae of the two tested species, Marisol 1.8%EC was the most potent compound at LC50 (395.461 µl/L for B. zonata and 151.373 µl/L for C. capitate). The full grown larvae of B. zonata were the most susceptible to Heater 3%SC (lufenuron+emamectin benzoate) and Marisol 1.8%EC at both LC50 and LC90, where those of C. capitata showed tolerance level to the two insecticides by 7.78, 14.16 and 6.02, 8.47 fold at LC50 and LC90, respectively. But, pupae of B. zonata more tolerable than that of C. capitate to Glory 5%EC (lufenuron), Marisol 1.8%EC and Cymax 5%EC (lufenuron) at LC50 and LC90 by 5.54, 2.61, 1.87 and 8.29, 2.32, 3.28 fold, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2019.43187

Keywords

insecticide, Fruit flies, Bactrocera zonata, Ceratitis capitata, toxicity

Authors

First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Halawa

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Fac. of Agric., Moshtohor, Benha Univ

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Orcid

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First Name

E.

Last Name

El-Khiat

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Fac. of Agric., Moshtohor, Benha Univ

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Orcid

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First Name

Rasha

Last Name

El-Hosary

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Fac. of Agric., Moshtohor, Benha Univ.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Maha

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

M. S.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Mosallam

MiddleName

M. Z.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

10

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

6770

Issue Date

2019-05-01

Receive Date

2019-07-31

Publish Date

2019-05-01

Page Start

269

Page End

274

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_43187.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=43187

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5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023