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41668

Temperature Effect and Biological Aspects of Phenacoccus parvus Morrison (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae).

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present study was carried out under laboratory conditions to investigate the influence of four constant temperatures (20, 25, 30 and 35oC) and 60±5% R.H.on the development of the immature stages of Phenacoccus parvus Morrison as well as on the reproductive potential of the adult, and to estimate the relation between thermal units required for the development and degree-days (DD's). The incubation period lasted 6.6 ± 0.22, 5.8 ± 0.13, 4.2 ± 0.20 and 3.2± 0.13 days for eggs at constant temperatures 20, 25, 30 and 35oC, respectively. The developmental period of nymphal stage tended to be shortened with the corresponding increments of temperature. At a specific temperature, the  developmental period of the nymphal stage was 25± 0.09, 22.5± 0.06, 17.1± 0.12 and 13.7± 0.09 days at 20, 25, 30 and 35oC, respectively. The calculated developmental thresholds (t0) of the egg and nymphal stages were found to be 7.58 and 3.72oC, respectively; meanwhile, the calculated developmental threshold of the whole immature stages was estimated as 5.71 and 5.76oC for male and female, respectively. The mean thermal units required for development of P. parvus eggs and nymphal stages were 469.80, 134.88 DD's degree-days, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2018.41668

Keywords

Phenacoccus parvus, biology, thermal units, degree-day

Authors

First Name

Naglaa

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

9

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

6543

Issue Date

2018-05-01

Receive Date

2019-07-21

Publish Date

2018-05-01

Page Start

309

Page End

313

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_41668.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=41668

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5

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Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023