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41299

Using of Magnetic Water Technology for the Management of Brown Rot Disease of Potato

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This study aims at the investigation of using magnetic water (MW) to manage brown rot (bacterial wilt) disease of potato. The effect of magnetic field (MF) on the viability of Ralstonia solanacearum (the bacterial causal pathogen of this disease) was investigated by passing the suspension of R. solanacearum through a magnetic liquid modifier tube. The viable count of the bacterial pathogen increased with the increasing of the incubation time (1, 2, 3 and 4 h) as well as with increasing the number of passes through the magnetic tube. In the pots experiment (carried out at Tag El-Ezz Agricultural Research Station, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt - during the period of 17 February to 12 May 2016), the irrigation with MW led to significant increases in total phenols, polyphenol oxidase, peroxidase, total chlorophylls, chlorophyll a chlorophyll b, and carotenoids. Significant increase in plant height after 50 and 70 days of planting and decrease in disease rating were noticed. The viable count of R. solanacearum in rhizosphere of the plant irrigated with MW was significantly decreased after 70 and 108 days of planting when compared with the plants irrigated with tap water (TW). The irrigation with MW led to significant increase in potato yield (25.64 %) and a significant decrease in the percentage of infected tubers (40.22 %) in comparing with the plants irrigated with TW. These studies encourage more studies for the use of MW to manage brown rot disease of potato as well as other plant diseases.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2018.41299

Keywords

Ralstonia solanacearum, rhizosphere, yield, infected tubers, magnetic field

Authors

First Name

Z.

Last Name

Moussa

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Bacterial Diseases Research Dept., Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

zeiadmoussa@gmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Hozayn

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Field Crops Research Department, Agricultural and Biological Research Division, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

9

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

6525

Issue Date

2018-03-01

Receive Date

2019-07-17

Publish Date

2018-03-01

Page Start

175

Page End

180

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_41299.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=41299

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5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023