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258559

INCREASING DROUGHT RESISTANCE OF WHEAT PLANT DURING GRAIN FILLING BY USING CHEMICAL DESICCANTS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Wheat grains Triticum aestivum L. var. Sakha 69 were sown under different irrigation intervals and other plants were sprayed with chemical desiccants 10 days after anthesis. The plant canopy was hand sprayed with KI (0.15 % and 0.3 %) and  NaClO3 (1 % and 2 %).                 The visual effect of chemical desiccants was observed after one week of treatment Reduction percentage for both growth and yield, showed that  0.3 % KI and 2 % NaC103 reduced significantly growth  and yield parameters with less extent than drought caused by elongation of irrigation interval. High moisture stress favoured accumulation of protein content  in grains and straw and accumulation of free amino acids as well as proline in shoots of wheat plant. Also total sugars and total soluble phenols were increased in plant shoots under intense drought. Additional index words :                 Senescence agent - yield components - chemical desiccants – drought - potassium iodide - sodium chlorate protein - proline - phenols - total sugar and free amino acids.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2000.258559

Authors

First Name

Maypelle

Last Name

Gaballah,

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Botany Department, National Research Center, Dokki – Cairo, Egypt,

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Mandour

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Botany Department, National Research Center, Dokki – Cairo, Egypt,

Email

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Orcid

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Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

36579

Issue Date

2000-02-01

Receive Date

2000-01-10

Publish Date

2000-02-01

Page Start

833

Page End

841

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_258559.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=258559

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INCREASING DROUGHT RESISTANCE OF WHEAT PLANT DURING GRAIN FILLING BY USING CHEMICAL DESICCANTS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023