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257769

EVALUATION OF SOME BREEDING METHODOLOGIES IN FABA BEAN (Vicia faba L.)

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study was carried out during the five years 1995/96, 1996/97, 1997/98,, 1998/99 and 1999/2000 at Sids Research Station, Beni-Suef governorate, Egypt. The study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of pedigree, bulk (natural selection), single pod descent (SPD) and mass selection breeding method. Two F2 populations derived from two crosses were used. Eighteen families derived from each of the four breeding methods in each cross were tested for seed yield (t/ha), seed yield per plant (g) and 100-seed weight (g) in F6. A randomized complete block design with three replications was used. Significant seed yield differences existed within F6 families of each cross by applying either of the four methods. The widest ranges in seed yield were obtained by the bulk method. The bulk breeding method produced consistently more superior families in either and over the two crosses with 19, 18, 15 and 14 families for bulk, SPD, pedigree and bulk methods, respectively. The genotypic (d2G) and phenotypic (d2Ph) variances estimated from bulk method were the highest compared with other breeding methods over the two crosses. Heritability estimates and expected genetic advance indicated that the bulk method recorded higher values compared with the other three methods. Based on the results obtained it seems that the bulk breeding method was the most effective compared to the other three breeding methods. Considering the partial allogamous nature of the crop, it could be concluded that the bulk method was more efficient and could be less costly in breeding for high seed yield.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2001.257769

Authors

First Name

F.

Last Name

Shalaby,

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Program, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sabah

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Program, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria University.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Saleeb

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Program, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kh.

Last Name

Al-Assily

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Program, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sohir

Last Name

Mokhtar

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Program, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

26

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

36488

Issue Date

2001-09-01

Receive Date

2001-08-03

Publish Date

2001-09-01

Page Start

5,205

Page End

5,216

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_257769.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=257769

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Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF SOME BREEDING METHODOLOGIES IN FABA BEAN (Vicia faba L.)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023