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257192

RESISTANCE OF SOME NEWLY BRED WHEAT LINES FOR NET BLOTCH DISEASE UNDER RAINFED CONDITIONS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out at Maryout Research Station of Desert Research Center under rainfed conditions with one supplementary irrigation at sowing date. Ten bread wheat genotypes were used to be tested for net blotch disease resistance, yield and its components under such conditions.                  Mean squares for all traits recorded in both growing seasons as well as combined data indicate that, years were insignificant for all cases.  Mean squares for the ten genotypes were significant for all traits recorded in both growing seasons and also their combined data. Interaction, genotype x years were significant for spikes / plant, grains / spike and 1000-grain weight. The differences were more pronounced among genotypes. The newly bred lines (Mar. 5 and L- 263) seemed to be the superior genotypes regarding the combined data of grain yield and severity of net blotch disease. Sahel-1 and L- 144 ranked in the second order for yielding ability while, the score of disease severity classified them as moderately resistant for L-144 (3.1 – 5) and moderately sensitive for Sahel-1 (5.1- 7).  Severity of net blotch disease negatively associated with yielding capacity over all wheat genotypes tested. Results obtained in both seasons and combined data over them proved the superiority of Gemmeiza 3 for 1ooo grain weight, L – 263 and Sids – 6 for number of grains / spike and Maryout 5 and L – 263 for grain yield / plant and severity of net blotch disease. 

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2002.257192

Keywords

Triticum aestivum L, rainfed conditions, Net Blotch Disease, Helminthosporium teres, Newly bred lines, correlation

Authors

First Name

Ahlam

Last Name

Gowily

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept., Desert Res. Center, El-Matareya, Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

K.

Last Name

Zaki

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept., Desert Res. Center, El-Matareya, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Afiah

MiddleName

A. N.

Affiliation

Plant Genet. Res. Dept., Desert Res. Center, El-Matareya, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

27

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

36422

Issue Date

2002-12-01

Receive Date

2002-11-08

Publish Date

2002-12-01

Page Start

8,073

Page End

8,080

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_257192.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=257192

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023