Beta
254178

EVALUATION OF SOYBEAN TOP CROSSES FOR SEED YIELD AND OTHER AGRONOMIC CHARACTERS

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Four genotypes of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril), namely, H3Z, H30Z, H73ZBC and H75ZBC, were used as females top crossed to each of the three different genetic base testers (male), namely, Gasoy, Hartwig and H5L23. The following characters were measured: plant height, number of branches per plant, number of days to flowering, number of days to maturity, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, 100-seed weight and seed yield per plant. The mean squares due to parents, crosses and lines (females) by testers (males) were highly significant for all the studied traits. Relative estimates of the variance due to general combining ability (d2gca) and specific combining ability (d2sca) indicated that (d2sca) played a major role in the inheritance for all traits. The parental H5L23 (tester) gave the highest positive and higher significant “” effect than other two testers for number of pods per plant, number of seeds per plant and seed yield per plant. The female line H30Z behaved as good combiner for all studied characters, except 100-seed weight. Significant positive “sca” effects were detected for number of pods per plant, number of seeds per plant and seed yield per plant in two crosses, i.e., (H30Z x Hartwig) and (H73ZBC x Hartwig). All crosses showed highly significant positive heterotic effects relative to mid and better parent values for yield and its component characters.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2002.254178

Authors

First Name

S.

Last Name

Mansour,

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Res. Section, Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kh.

Last Name

Al-Assily

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Res. Section, Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

S. A.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Res. Section, Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdel-Mohsen

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Res. Section, Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC.

Email

mohamed.abdulmohsen@agr.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Bastawisy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Res. Section, Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

36125

Issue Date

2002-05-01

Receive Date

2002-03-01

Publish Date

2002-05-01

Page Start

2,809

Page End

2,819

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_254178.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=254178

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF SOYBEAN TOP CROSSES FOR SEED YIELD AND OTHER AGRONOMIC CHARACTERS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023