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253991

EFFECT OF DRIP IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN FERTILIZATION ON: 11- THE LEAF WATER STATUS, BIOCHEMICAL ASPECTS AND MINERAL CONTENTS OF "ANNA" APPLE TREES GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED SOILS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present investigation was carried out in 1997 , 1998 , 1999 seasons on
5-years old "Anna" apple trees budded on MM. 106 rootstock and grown in a loamy
sand soil at Desert Development Center (DOC) of the American University in Cairo
(AUC) Sadat Research Station (SRS), EI-Menofeya Governorate. The goal of this
work was to study the effect of four irrigation treatments and three nitrogen levels on
the leaf water status, biochemical aspects and mineral contents. The amount of
irrigation water applied to each tested tree based on soil-matrix-potential in the three
irrigation treatments (11 , 12 and b) , and the control treatment. The main results can be summarized in the following points:          1-     Relative water content (RWC) in the leaves significantly decreased with
decreasing irrigation rate, whereas N level had no significant effect on RWC.          2-     The total chlorophyll content of the leaves significantly increased with increasing
irrigation rate and nitrogen fertilization level.          3-     Decreasing the quantity of irrigation water applied to each tree caused a
significant increase in free leaf proline content especially in la . In addition, there
is no significant effect of N levels on the free leaf proline content generally.          4-     Increasing irrigation rate and N level increased leaf N, P, Ca and Fe but
decreased leaf Mn and Zn in the three seasons of study.          5-     Increasing irrigation rate also increased leaf K and decreased leaf Mn and Cu,
whereas increasing N level increased leaf Cu but decreased leaf Mn and Zn in
the three seasons.          6-     Increasing water stress evidently depressed leaf Fe content but significantly
raised the concentration of leaf Mn, Zn and Cu in all three seasons. Nitrogen
level significantly affected leaf Fe and Cu contents positively but had a negative
effect on leaf Mn and Zn contents.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2002.253991

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Shahein,

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Pomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

EI-Sabrout

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Department of Pomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Yehia

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Horticulture Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

W.

Last Name

Abd EI-Messeih

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Pomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

27

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

36107

Issue Date

2002-04-01

Receive Date

2002-03-22

Publish Date

2002-04-01

Page Start

2,411

Page End

2,429

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_253991.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=253991

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22

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF DRIP IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN FERTILIZATION ON: 11- THE LEAF WATER STATUS, BIOCHEMICAL ASPECTS AND MINERAL CONTENTS OF "ANNA" APPLE TREES GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED SOILS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023