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EFFECT OF FOLIAR SPRAYS OF ZINC AND BORON ON LEAF MINERAL COMPOSITION, YIELD AND FRUIT STORABILITY OF BALADY MANDARIN TREES

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The results revealed that foliar sprays of both zinc and boron, alone or in combination increased significantly the concentration of N, K, Mn, Zn and boron in the mandarin leaves of spring flush compared with control. Significant increase in the yield of applied trees was obtained. The highest yield was achieved in response to zinc or boron alone, especially in the second season. Moreover, foliar sprays of such elements appeared to balance the biennial bearing of mandarin trees. The values of fruit size, fruit weight, juice, peel and pulp percentages per fruit showed a significant increase. Similar trends were observed with the chemical parameters values of mandarin fruit juice at the maturation stage. The physical characters of fruits treated with zinc and boron either alone or in combination decreased significantly with increasing storage period. On the other hand, TSS, total acidity and vitamin C content declined gradually after the cold storage period. Similar results were also detected for the changes in TSS / acid ratio of fruit juice. Thus, storability of fruits treated with zinc and boron in cold storage either alone or in combination was found to be better, as it minimized the magnitude of fruit weight loss, decayed fruit, juice, TSS percentages and vitamin C content and extended the storage life of mandarin fruits. Generally, foliar application of Zn or B on mandarin trees not only increased their yield but also appeared to improve the quality and storability of their fruits.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2003.252930

Keywords

Balady mandarin, Boron, Cold storage, foliar application, leaf mineral composition, yield, fruit quality and storability of fruits

Authors

First Name

El.

Last Name

El-Baz,

MiddleName

El. T.

Affiliation

Pomology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University

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Volume

28

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

35977

Issue Date

2003-09-01

Receive Date

2003-08-25

Publish Date

2003-09-01

Page Start

6,911

Page End

6,926

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_252930.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=252930

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF FOLIAR SPRAYS OF ZINC AND BORON ON LEAF MINERAL COMPOSITION, YIELD AND FRUIT STORABILITY OF BALADY MANDARIN TREES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023