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244794

INDOOR FUNGAL AIRSPORA AND MICROORGANISMS COMMUNITIES ASSOCIATED WITH OLD MANUSCRIPTS OF GEBO OF EGYPT

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The indoor alrspora in different locations and sites of the archive and library
of the GEBO building have been investigated as one year's collection using the agar
plate method. All the screened locations of the GEBO building vtet« highly polluted
air, and could be considered a main contamination source. Among the alr-borne fungi isolates collected around the year were 50.4% of
Aspergillus, 18.4 % of Alternaria, 9.8 % of Rhizopus, 8.4 % of Fusarium, 5.5% of
Penicillium. 4.2% of Trichoderma. 3.1 % of Mucor and 1.8 % of unidentified fungi as
could be arranged depending on their occurrence in the samples. Also. About 70 representative isolates developed on agar media were
isolated from old manuscripts samples. The fungal genera could be arranged on the
basis of there frequent occurrence as follows: Penicillium (41.7 %), Aspelgillus (29.5
%), Alternaria (11.8 %), Fusarium (9.8%) and Trichoderma (6.6 %) of the total fungal
count. The obtained results show Ihat only 12 out off 56 fungal isolate had a hir;h
ability to decompose CMC in Czapek's agar medium. Other 21 and 19 isolates gave
moderate and slight effect respectively. while 4 isolates showed no growth. The most
active fungal isolates (12 isolates) comprised three isolates of Aspel!;illus niger. 3
isolates of Fusarium oxysporum ,2 of Penicillium funicu/ostlm and 4 of Trichoderma
vuioe . Data also showed that isolate no.t, 2. 3 and 4 of Trichoderma viride and no. 2
and 3 of F.oxysporum showed higher celluiase'?ctivity (Cx) than other fungal isolates.
these isolates caused 74.81 %. 91.26 %. 91.26%.71.01%,70.08 and 70.08 loss in
viscosity respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2003.244794

Keywords

airspcra moulds. indoor air. old documents. contamination. cllulolytic, activity

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Sahab,

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Plant Path. Dept., NRC, Cairo, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Tawfic

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Bioi. Dept. Fac. of Sei., King Abd El-Aziz Univ., Saudi Arabia .

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sohair

Last Name

Sahaba

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Mlcrobiol. Lab., GEBO, Cairo, EgYpt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sawsan

Last Name

Moustafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

'Blo]. Chern. Dept., Fac. of Sci., CaIro Univ., Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

28

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

35098

Issue Date

2003-08-01

Receive Date

2003-07-08

Publish Date

2003-08-01

Page Start

6,055

Page End

6,063

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_244794.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=244794

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023