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236068

IMPACT OF POTATO SEEDS TREATING BY GA3 AND IAA ON GROWTH, TUBER COMPONENTS AND YIELD

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out during the summer seasons of 2005
and 2006 on potato cv. ( Spunta) in clayey loamy soil at EI-Baramoon Res .Station,
Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt to study the effect of soaking the imported
potato seed tubers in growth regulators i.e GA3 and IJ.A and their combinations at
different concentrations on vegetative growth parameters, tubers yield and its
components, tubers quality and some chemical contents of potato tubers. The results showed that soaking application of seed tubers in mixture of (GA3
+ IAA) at concentrations of (5+3 ppmrL for 10 minutes before planting was very
effective on the plant stand (%) at 21 and 28 DAP. The plant height (cm),number of
main stems / plant, fresh weight offoliagelplant (g) and dry weight of foliage (%) at 90
DAP were increased significantly compared with control and the other treatments in
both seasons. The medium tubers size percentage (35 - 65 inrn) ,number of
tubers/plant and total tubers yield of the 2 nd season (tons/fed), as well as dry
matter ( % ) , starch(%) , N, P and K contents in tubers at harvest were also
significantly increased. Small tubers size percentage (>35 mm) , total tubers yield of
the 1s1 season, specific gravity and the micronutrients concentration in tubers (Fe, Zn
and Mn) at harvest were not affected significantly by different treatments during the
study seasons of 2005 and 2006 . Results revealed that soakin!! application of seeds tubers in mixture of (GA3 +
IAA) at concentrations of (5+3 ppm)' for 10 minutes before planting led to increase of
vegetative growth parameters, improvement of tubers quality and tubers yield and its
components in compared with the control and the other treatments . Applying this
treatment may help in solving the late sprouting problem of seed tubers in the
decreased soil of relative humidity by soaking the seeds in the previous treatment and
planting its immediately, in addition to produce more yield of medium tubers size
which are used as seeds for the following seasons (fall, winter and summer) .

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2006.236068

Authors

First Name

E.

Last Name

EI-Banna,

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

• Potato and Vegetatively Propagated Veg. Dept.; Hort. Res. Inst.; Agric., Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

EL-Morsy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

• Potato and Vegetatively Propagated Veg. Dept.; Hort. Res. Inst.; Agric., Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Plant Nutrition Dept.; Soil, Water and Environ; Res. Inst.; Agric., Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

31

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

33980

Issue Date

2006-06-01

Receive Date

2006-05-27

Publish Date

2006-06-01

Page Start

3,869

Page End

3,879

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_236068.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=236068

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26

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMPACT OF POTATO SEEDS TREATING BY GA3 AND IAA ON GROWTH, TUBER COMPONENTS AND YIELD

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Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023