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208136

USE OF PROTEIN ELECTROPHORESIS TO QUANTIFY RESISTANCE OF COTTON TO FUSARIUM WILT DISEASE

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Six experimental crosses and 6 commercial cultivars of Egyptian cottons (Gossypium barbadense L.) were evaluated for Fusarium-wilt resistance under greenhouse conditions in 2007 growing season. The experimental crosses showed varying levels of susceptibility to Fusarium wilt disease, while the commercial cultivars were highly resistant. Seed proteins of the genotypes (crosses and cultivars) were separated by sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), and the obtained banding patterns were visualized by using the Coomassie Brilliant Blue staining system. Data for Fusarium wilt ratings and amounts of protein fractions were entered into a computerized stepwise multiple regression. Using the predictors supplied by stepwise regression, a five-factor model was constructed to predict wilt incidence. This model showed that wilt incidence differences were due to the protein fractions nos. 4, 30, 32, 7 and 55, which accounted for 99.98% of the total variation in wilt incidence ratings. This result indicates that SDS-PAGE of seed proteins may provide a supplementary assay to greenhouse tests to distinguish quantitatively between Fusarium-wilt-resistant or susceptible genotypes.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2007.208136

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Aly

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

ahmedalomda1967@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

moawadomar@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Samawaty

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

29229

Issue Date

2007-05-01

Receive Date

2021-12-07

Publish Date

2007-05-01

Page Start

3,475

Page End

3,488

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_208136.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=208136

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023