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204831

EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND ITS QUALITY OF SOME FLAX GENOTYPES UNDER SANDY SOIL CONDITIONS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out at Ismailia Agric. Res. Station Farm, Ismailia Governorate,  Agric. Res. Center (A.R.C.), Egypt during the two successive seasons of 2004/05 and 2005/06 to study the effect of three plant densities i. e. 1500, 1750 and 2000 seeds/m2 and three potassium levels 24, 48, and 72 kg of k2o/fad.on the flax genotypes namely Belinka, Sakha1 and S. 2465/3 regarding straw and seed yields in addition to their related characters and the interrelationships among different traits under sandy soil conditions. Results obtained can be summarized as follow: 1- Belinka variety significantly surpassed the other flax  genotypes which produced the highest values of total and technical length per plant, fiber yield per fad, fiber length, fiber percentage and fiber fineness, while Sakha1, variety produced the highest values of straw yield per plant, straw yield per fad. and biological yield per fad. However, the promising strain 2465/3 produced the highest values of main stem diameter, fruiting zone length, number of fruiting branches per plant, number of capsules per plant, number of seeds per capsules, 1000-seed weight, seed yield per plant as well as per fad, seed oil percentage and oil yield per fad. 2- There was a significant increment with increasing plant densities from 1500 seeds up to 2000 seed/m2 in most characters studied of straw and seed yields, but stem diameter, straw yield per plant, fruiting zone length, number of fruiting branches per plant, number of capsules per plant, number of seeds per capsule, seed yield per plant and seed oil percentage were decreased significantly as plant density increased. This was true in the two seasons. 3- Applying of potassium fertilizer levels caused significant increase for straw and seed yield characters except with fiber fineness and fruiting zone length which tended to decrease gradually with increasing potassium level. 4- Straw yield per fad. correlated positively  and highly significant with straw yield per plant, fiber yield per fad., fiber length, seed yield per fad., oil yield per fad. And 1000-seed seed weight. The correlation coefficient  values between seed yield per fad. and each of oil yield per fad., 1000-seed weight and number of capsules per plant were significant and positive.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2007.204831

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

M. M.

Affiliation

Fiber crops Res. Section. Field Crops Res .Inst., A.R.C., Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdel-Dayem

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Fiber crops Res. Section. Field Crops Res .Inst., A.R.C., Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Amany

Last Name

El-Refaie

MiddleName

M. M.

Affiliation

Fiber crops Res. Section. Field Crops Res .Inst., A.R.C., Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28861

Issue Date

2007-01-01

Receive Date

2021-11-15

Publish Date

2007-01-01

Page Start

99

Page End

115

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_204831.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=204831

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Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND ITS QUALITY OF SOME FLAX GENOTYPES UNDER SANDY SOIL CONDITIONS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023