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202837

Evaluation of New Egyptian Japonica Green Super Rice Varieties Under Fertilization and Plant Spacing

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

JRL-23 (Sakha Super 300) and JRL-96 line are new Egyptian Japonica Green Super Rice varieties which reach an optimum yield if fertilized properly and planted in the suitable spacing. A field experiment was conducted in two successive seasons 2019 and 2020 at the Experimental Farm of Rice Research and Training Center (RRTC), Sakha, Kafrelsheikh, Egypt; to evaluate the effect of different levels of fertilizers (N0P0K0, N82.5P18K30, N123.75P27K45, N165P36K60 and N330P72K120) and two plant spacing (15×15 cm and 20×20 cm) on the new Egyptian Japonica Green Super Rice varieties Sakha Super 300 and JRL-96 line. The results indicated that the new rice variety Sakha Super 300 was better than the JRL-96 line in all studied characteristics. Moreover, there were significant positive effects of application the N330P72K120 without any significant differences with N165P36K60 under 20×20 cm plant spacing on chlorophyll content, leaf area index, plant height, number of tillers m-2, panicle weight, panicle length, filled grain weight panicle-1, number of panicles m-2, 1000-grain weight, percentage of filled grain, grain and straw yields. N330P72K120 or N165P36K60 showed the best growth characteristics, grain yield and its attributes. Besides, a wider plant spacing of 20×20 cm better than a plant spacing of 15×15 cm in terms of all growth metrics in the two seasons. The new Egyptian Japonica Green Super Rice varieties, Sakha Super 300 and JRL-96 line, were benefiting from the application of N165P36K60 with a plant spacing of 20×20 cm, saving NPK dosage up to N330P72K120 with the maximum grain yield per hectare.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2021.202837

Keywords

Green Super Rice, japonica, NPK, plant spacing

Authors

First Name

Nehal

Last Name

Elekhtyar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Rice Research and Training Center (RRTC), Field Crops Research Institute (FCRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Egypt

Email

nehal_rrtc@yahoo.com

City

Kafrelsheikh

Orcid

0000-0003-2882-7096

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

Elsharnobi

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Rice Research and Training Center, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt.

Email

delsayed@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

El-Mowafi

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Rice Research and Training Center, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt.

Email

elmowafy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

28523

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-11-03

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

1,015

Page End

1,019

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_202837.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=202837

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of New Egyptian Japonica Green Super Rice Varieties Under Fertilization and Plant Spacing

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023