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177772

Parametric Stability and Principal Components Analysis of some Egyptian Cotton Cultivars under Different Environments

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study was conducted to select cotton stable cultivars with high productivity across various environments. Nine Egyptian cotton cultivars were grown in a split-plot randomized complete block design with three replications consisted of six different environments (2 years × 3 sowing dates) to identify the high yield stability cultivars under these conditions. Pooled analysis of variance for; number of bolls/plant, seed cotton yield and lint yield revealed significant differences due to cultivars, environments and their interactions. Results revealed that the cultivars Dandara and Giza 90 were considered as superior cultivars under different environmental conditions due to their high number of bolls/plant, seed and lint yield traits across different environments when compared with grand mean for these traits beside acceptable stability parameters (bi near to one, S2di non-significant, α stability value not significantly differed from zero and the λ statistic was not significantly differed from one). Therefore, it could be used in breeding programs for development of high yield stable genotypes across environments for future use. Also, principal component analysis (PCA) showed that Dandara and Giza 90 cultivars were located near all studied traits and environments (stable cultivars over different environments). According to our results the two cultivars (Dandara and Giza 90) can be recommended to be uses under a wide range of environmental conditions and use in breeding programs for development of high yield stable genotypes across environments for future use.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2021.77346.1031

Keywords

Gossypium barbadense, Environments, parametric stability analysis, principal component (PC) and yield

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Said

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agronomy department, Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University

Email

tentawy@gmail.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

Hefny

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, Sohag 82749, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

25727

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-06-15

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

597

Page End

603

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_177772.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=177772

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Parametric Stability and Principal Components Analysis of some Egyptian Cotton Cultivars under Different Environments

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023