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166852

RESPONSE OF SOME FLAX GENOTYPES TO BIO, PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZATION AND SOME MICRONUTR-IENTS APPLICATION

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out at Gemmiza Res. Station, Gharbia Governorate, Agric. Res. Center during the two successive seasons of 2004/2005 and 2005/2006 to study the response of three flax genotypes namely Sakha 1 , Sakha 2 and S.2465/1 to six fertilizer treatments, i.e., 0 (control), calcium superphoshate (15.5% P2O5), Phosphorein (P-biofertilizer), Phosphorein + calcium superphoshate (15.5% P2O5), Coatingein (Zn + Fe + Mn chelates) + calcium superphoshate (15.5% P2O5) and Phosphorein + Coatingein + calcium superphoshate (15.5% P2O5). A Split plot design with four replications was used. The results of this investigation could be summarized as follow:    The flax variety Sakha 1 exhibited highest fiber yield/fed, highest value of the major unsaturated fatty acid Linolenic, refractive index, specific gravity,  and recorded least peroxide value of oil. While, it ranked the second after Sakha 2 in straw yield/fed, and the lowest estimates in all straw characters obtained by S.2465/1. In the same time, the flax strain 2465/1 ranked the first and surpassed Sakha 1 and Sakha 2 in seed yield/plant as well as per feddan, number of capsules/plant, oil yield/fed and oil percentage. Moreover, maximum straw and seed yields were obtained by using the mixture of fertilizer  phosphorein + calcium superphoshate (15.5% P2O5)+ coatingein .         Phenotypic correlation coefficients among straw yield / plant exhibited significant positive correlations with each of plant height, technical length, seed yield / plant and number of capsules / plant. Also, seed yield exhibited significant positive correlations with each of number of capsules, number of apical branches, plant height , technical length and stem diameter. These results, supports the evidence for the possibility of isolating genotypes characterized with high straw yielding ability and simultaneous high seed potentialities.      In conclusion, Sakha 1 was the first one preferred for food and medicinal purposes followed by S. 2465/1. So, it could be recommended to plant of Sakha 1 genotype to produce high fiber yield with the high oil quality and S. 2465/1 to produce high yield of seed and oil with the addition of phosphorein + calcium superphoshate (15.5% P2O5) + coatingein. 

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2008.166852

Authors

First Name

T.

Last Name

Abou Zaid

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Fiber Crops Res. Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., A.R.C., Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

Nawal

Last Name

Ghaly

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Res. Dept., Hort. Res. Inst. A.R.C. Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

33

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

24376

Issue Date

2008-07-01

Receive Date

2021-04-26

Publish Date

2008-07-01

Page Start

5,209

Page End

5,222

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_166852.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=166852

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20

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Original Article

Type Code

887

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Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Created At

22 Jan 2023