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PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF SOME BIOREGULATORS ON WHEAT PLANTS GROWN UNDER SALT STRESS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Wheat plants (Triticm aestirvum L.cv. Sakha 8) were treated with some bioregulators (proline 10& 20ppm) , Salicylic acid (50 & 100 ppm) and paclobutrazol (25ppm) ) with three salinity levels (0, 1000and 6000 ppm NaCl). The results showed that, without bioregulators application, increasing NaCl levels increased root / shoot ratio to be 5 fold at 6000 ppm higher than control treatment. Adding the bioregulators obviously decreased the root/ shoot ratio under salt stress. Similar trend was detected for the grains yield (g) plant-1 at harvest stage. Whereas, the highest level of salinity caused a decrease of grain yield (g) plant-1 around 14 times lower than that obtained from control treatment. Meanwhile the bioregulator treatments reduces the harmful effect of salinity on grain yield (g) plant-1. Paclobutrazol gave the best positive effect under the highest salinity level but proline at 20 ppm concentration gave the lowest positive effect on the grain yield (g) plant-1 under the highest salinity level. Some physiological parameters such as total chlorophyll, total soluble sugars , free amino acids , indoles , phenols , proline, K and Na contents in leaves were tested as a physiological markers of wheat plants grown under salt stress. The results showed that, the K/Na ratio and indole content in leaves could be used as physiological markers for wheat plants grown under salt stress.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2008.166723

Authors

First Name

I.

Last Name

El-Shamey

MiddleName

Z.

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

33

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

24301

Issue Date

2008-06-01

Receive Date

2021-04-26

Publish Date

2008-06-01

Page Start

4,171

Page End

4,183

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_166723.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=166723

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8

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Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF SOME BIOREGULATORS ON WHEAT PLANTS GROWN UNDER SALT STRESS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023