Beta
152022

Evaluation of Some Sugar Beet Varieties under Water Salinity Stress in New Reclaimed Land

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

In line with sustainable agriculture that depends on modern methods and new sources of non-traditional irrigation, a field experiment was conducted at a privet farm behind Cairo-Alexandria Desert Road, Giza, Egypt during two seasons to evaluate five sugar beet varieties under water salinity stress condition. The present work included 15 treatments; represent five sugar beet varieties: viz. Multi-germs (Amina, Farida, and Faten) and Mono-germs (Unners and Sharleston), in combinations with two salinity treatments (Magic-Sal (13% humic acid + 20% carboxylic acid) and Sal-Wax (50% carboxylic acid) components) compared to control application. Results indicated that salinity treatments help in early stages to increase the emergency percentage of sugar beet varieties under high salinity water stress. As compared to control treatment, salinity treatments significantly increase proline accumulation, leaf relative water content (LRWC %),and root yield, but, it caused a reduction in quality parameters (sucrose, purity, and extractable sugar percentages) in both seasons. On the other hand, variety (Amina) overpassed the other varieties under salinity water stress with respect to germination ratio, proline content, LRWC%,and root yield (ton/fed) in both seasons. While, Sharelston variety surpassed significantly the other studied varieties with respect to sucrose, purity, and extractable sugar percentage (ES%) in both seasons.The distribution of stomata density of leaf increased as salinity water stress level increased. Results also showed that five sugar beet varieties under two salinity treatments (Magic-Sal or Sal-Wax) had positive effects and increased stomata area, but stomata density and its index as well as stomata closure% decreased compared with non-use.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2021.152022

Keywords

Newly reclaimed land. Selection index. Sugar beet. Water salinity

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Kady

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Sugar Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

F.

Last Name

Abu-Ellail

MiddleName

F. B

Affiliation

Sugar Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619 Giza, Egypt

Email

farrag_abuellail@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

El-Laboudy

MiddleName

H. S.

Affiliation

Sugar Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20348

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2021-02-26

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

63

Page End

72

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_152022.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=152022

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Some Sugar Beet Varieties under Water Salinity Stress in New Reclaimed Land

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023