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135679

PLANT GROWTH, METABOLISM AND ADAPTATION IN RELATION TO STRESS CONDITIONS: XXVIII. PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF UV RADIATION ON GROWTH AND PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY OF GERMINATING BROAD

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Exposure of broad bean seedlings either germinated in dark conditions and/or in light conditions (40 W, low intensity and 160 W; high intensity) during germination to UV-A365nm and UV-C254nm for one hour daily throughout the entire period of the experiment (six days), led to significant decrease in all growth parameters determined (length of radicle, length of plumule, water content, fresh weight and dry weight) as compared with control seedlings. Significant changes were observed in the amount and in the relative composition of photosynthetic parameters (Chl a, Chl b, Chl a+b, Chl a/b, Cars, Total pigments) of the variously treated broad beans in relation to control samples. Photosynthetic activity expressed in the present work as the reduction of 2,6-DCPIP (PS II activity) of the differently treated broad beans showed variable significant changes as compared with control seedlings throughout the entire period of the experiment. These results are discussed mainly on the basis of the mechanism of action of UV radiation on growth and metabolic changes in broad beans during germination in dark or in light conditions.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2008.135679

Keywords

UV-radiation, Germination, growth parameters, Photosynthetic pigments, photosystem II activity, Vicia faba L

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Younis

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Hasaneen

MiddleName

N. A.

Affiliation

Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

Email

mohammednagib@mans.edu.eg

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-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Abd-elAziz

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

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-

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-

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Volume

33

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

19552

Issue Date

2008-03-01

Receive Date

2021-01-05

Publish Date

2008-03-01

Page Start

1,971

Page End

1,883

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_135679.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=135679

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16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PLANT GROWTH, METABOLISM AND ADAPTATION IN RELATION TO STRESS CONDITIONS: XXVIII. PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF UV RADIATION ON GROWTH AND PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY OF GERMINATING BROAD

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023