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138806

Effect of Organic, Chemical Fertilizations and Plant Stimulants on Eggplant (Solanum melongea L.) Yield and Quality under Conditions of Saline Soil

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Two experiments were carried out at a private Farm in Rowad Village belong to Sahl El-Husseiniya, Sharkia Governorate through 2019 and 2020 seasons to determine the impact of organic,chemical fertilizations and spraying with some plant stimulants (yeast extract, potassium silicate and chicken manure tea) on growth traits, yield and its components and chemical ingredients of eggplant(Black Beauty cultivar) grownup under saline soil. The experiments were conducted using split-plots design with three replications. Organic and chemical fertilization treatments were  arranged in the main-plots. The sub-plots were assigned to some plant stimulants (yeast extract, potassium silicate and chicken manure tea) treatments.The obtained results showed that growth, yield and its components and chemical ingredients of  both eggplant leaves and  fruits were significantly affected by the different levels of organic and chemical fertilization in both time of years. The supreme values of these traits were obtained from using 100%of (NP and K)chemical + 0% of (FYM) farmyard manure fertilizers,50%of  NP and K+ 50% of  FYM and75%of  NP and K+ 25% of  FYM fertilizers.Spraying eggplant plants with potassium silicate, chicken manure tea and yeast extract significantly improved growth, yield and its components and chemical in gredients in leaves and fruits through both years. It could be recommended that spraying eggplant plants with yeast extract with using50%of  NP and K+ 50% of  FYM to enhance growth, yield and its components and chemical ingredients under the ecological situation of this research.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2020.138806

Keywords

Eggplant, foliar spraying, yeast extract, farmyard manure, chemical fertilizers, potassium silicate

Authors

First Name

E. E. M.

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Veg. Res. Dept., Hort. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza.

Email

ismaileltamemy@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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Volume

11

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

18359

Issue Date

2020-11-01

Receive Date

2020-11-20

Publish Date

2020-11-01

Page Start

1,163

Page End

1,171

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_138806.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=138806

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023