124293

Impact of different Irrigation Levels and Foliar Spraying with some Potassium Forms on Growth and Productivity of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) تأثير مستويات الري المختلفة والرش الور

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A strip-plot experiment was carried out during the two winter seasons of 2018/2019 and 2019/2020 at a private farm located in Demiana village, Belqas District, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt. This study aimed to investigate the impact irrigation water levels and some potassium forms on garlic (cv. Balady) vegetative growth, water relations and leaves pigments, bulbs physical and chemical quality as well as yield and its components. Irrigation water level treatments were 50%, 75% and 100% full irrigation and different potassium forms (without, potassium citrate, potassium nitrate and potassium thiosulfate) at concentration of 1000 ppm as foliar spray. Results showed that all studied traits of garlic were significantly decreased with water irrigation deficit except electorate leakage, leaves and cloves dry matter, net ratio percentage, water use efficiency for fresh and cured yield and loss weight percent were improved. The highest values of all characters were achieved by potassium thiosulfate. However, the best values for leaves and cloves dry matter and loss weight percentage exhibited by potassium citrate. In addition, the most promising results were obtained from garlic plants treated with potassium thiosulfate interacted with full irrigation treatment which followed by the interaction treatment of full irrigation level with potassium citrate. It can be recommend treating garlic plants with potassium thiosulfate (1000 ppm) to improve yield and water use efficiency. As well as, potassium citrate (1000 ppm) to increase cloves dry matter and eliminate weight loss of cured yield of garlic bulbs under different irrigation levels.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2020.124293

Keywords

Garlic, water irrigation level, potassium forms, yield, water use efficiency and loss weight percentage

Authors

First Name

E.

Last Name

Metwaly

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Vegetable and Floriculture Dept., Faculty of Agric., Mansoura University. Mansoura, Egypt.

Email

salaah@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Nada

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Vegetable and Floriculture Dept., Faculty of Agric., Mansoura University. Mansoura, Egypt.

Email

mohnada12@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Genesia

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Horticulture Dept., Faculty of Agric., Suez Canal Univ., Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

18118

Issue Date

2020-10-01

Receive Date

2020-11-09

Publish Date

2020-10-01

Page Start

951

Page End

958

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_124293.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=124293

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of different Irrigation Levels and Foliar Spraying with some Potassium Forms on Growth and Productivity of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) تأثير مستويات الري المختلفة والرش الور

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023