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118393

CHARACTERIZATION OF Fusarium moniliforme INVOLVED IN COTTON SEEDLING DAMPING-OFF BY PATHOGENICITY AND ELECTROPHORETIC PROTEIN PROFILES

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Pathogenicity of fourteen isolates of Fusarium moniliforme, from different cotton-growing areas of Egypt was evaluated on cotton cultivar Giza 86 under greenhouse conditions. All the tested isolates were pathogenic. They affected all disease variables. Isolates nos. 3, 13, 1, and 10 were the most pathogenic isolates in pre-emergence stage, while isolates nos. 2, 10, and 3 were the most pathogenic isolates in post-emergence stage. All isolates were more pathogenic in pre-emergence stage than post-emergence stage except isolate no. 2, which was more pathogenic in post-emergence stage. All tested isolates  significantly reduced both of  plant height and dry weight of seedlings. There were no relationship between pathogenicity of the isolates and their geographic origins. There was a negative significant correlation between pre-emergence damping-off and the dry weight of seedlings. Also, there was a negative significant correlation between post-emergence damping-off and survival. Cluster analysis of isolates based on pathogenicity patternes showed that there was no relationship between virulence patternes of isolates and their geographic origin. Electrophoretic protein profiles of isolates showed that the population of Upper Egypt was genetically differed from that of Nile Delta. There was a correlation between protein profiles and geographic origin of isolates, while there was no correlation between protein profiles and pathogenicity of isolates.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2009.118393

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Eman

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Kh.

Last Name

Kasem

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Cairo University, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Asran

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

34

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

17676

Issue Date

2009-05-01

Receive Date

2020-10-12

Publish Date

2009-05-01

Page Start

5,177

Page End

5,188

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_118393.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=118393

Order

33

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023