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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TIME OF CLUSTER DIFFERENTIATION AND PHENOLOGICAL STAGES WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON ASSESSMENT OF BUD FERTILITY AND BUD NECROSIS AS MEANS FOR IMPROVING VINE PRO

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study was carried out for three successive seasons (2006, 2007 and 2008) in a private vineyard located at El-Khatatba, Menoufiya governorate; to determinate the relationship between time of cluster differentiation and phenological stages of vine annual growth cycle with special focus on assessment of bud fertility and bud necrosis sensitivity of eight grape varieties; Flame Seedless, Superior, Beauty Seedless, Black Monukka, Rich Baba, Red Globe, Black Rose, and Ribier. The chosen vines were 10-year-old, grown in a sandy soil, spaced at 2 X 3 meters apart and irrigated by the drip irrigation system, cane-pruned and trellised by the Spanish Parron shape system. The results showed that the time of cluster differentiation is closely correlated closely with phenological stages. However, cluster differentiation occurs just after full bloom time and continues almost until fruit harvest for all varieties in the three seasons of this study. It was noticed that, percentage of dissected bud fertility along ‘Flame Seedless' shoots through the different phenological dates recorded the greatest values compared to the other varieties, followed by Beauty Seedless and Red Globe grape varieties. On the other hand, Black Monukka and Superior grape varieties gave the lowest percentage of dissected bud fertility along shoots through phenological dates in the three seasons of the study. With respect to percentage of bud necrosis, data compiled from bud dissection analysis showed a significant difference in the levels of bud necrosis (BN) among varieties under investigation in the three seasons. In this respect, Flame Seedless and Black Monukka grape varieties had the highest incidence of BN followed by Superior, Beauty Seedless, Red Globe and Black Rose which were found to be intermediate in this respect. On the other hand, Ribier and Rich Baba grape varieties were the lowest during all seasons of this study.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2009.117290

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Mogy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Viticulture Dept., Hort. Res. Instit., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd El-Wahab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Viticulture Dept., Hort. Res. Instit., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Gehan

Last Name

Sabry

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Viticulture Dept., Hort. Res. Instit., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

34

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

17676

Issue Date

2009-05-01

Receive Date

2020-10-06

Publish Date

2009-05-01

Page Start

4,809

Page End

4,827

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_117290.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=117290

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8

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Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TIME OF CLUSTER DIFFERENTIATION AND PHENOLOGICAL STAGES WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON ASSESSMENT OF BUD FERTILITY AND BUD NECROSIS AS MEANS FOR IMPROVING VINE PRO

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023