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117283

EFFECT OF SOWING DATES ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOME SOYBEAN CULTIVARS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present investigation was carried out at the Agriculture Research Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University in the summer seasons of 2005 and 2006, to investigate the influence of three sowing dates (April 10th, May 1st and May 20th) on seed yield and quality characters of six soybean cultivars, i.e., Crawford, Clark, Giza 21, Giza 35, Giza 111 and Giza 22. Delaying sowing reduced seed yield/ ha of 12 kg/ ha by each day delay in sowing after April 10th. Seed protein and oil contents also decreased with delaying sowing beyond May 1st. Fatty acids composition was altered with delaying sowing where oleic and linoleic acid contents increased while that of linolenic acid decreased. Variability between soybean cultivars was observed for seed yield and all quality characters. Cultivar Giza 111 produced the highest seed yield/ ha, but was low in protein and oil contents, and intermediate in oleic and linoleic acid contents. Significant sowing date ´ cultivar interaction was found for seed yield/ ha, oil content, total soluble fatty acids (T.S.F.A), linoleic and lionlenic acid contents. Also, a cultivar ´ season interaction was detected for seed yield/ plant, seed oil content, T.S.F.A, oleic and linoleic acid contents, indicating the environmental conditions influence on these characters.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2009.117283

Keywords

Soybean, sowing date, cultivars, seed yield, quality characters

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, El-Shatby, Alexandria University, Egypt

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Volume

34

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

17676

Issue Date

2009-05-01

Receive Date

2020-10-06

Publish Date

2009-05-01

Page Start

4,741

Page End

4,752

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_117283.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=117283

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023