Beta
117281

MUTATION BREEDING FOR EARLY BLIGHT RESISTANCE IN POTATO (Solanum tuberosum L.)

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS) at different concentrations, viz., 0, 1, 2 and 3 mM/l, were used to induce genetic variability in three cultivars of potato, namely, Atlas, Nicola and Simon, for selecting mutants with increased level of resistance against early blight. Two hundreds and seventy plants per each cultivar were produced from M0V1 mutant generation. Each plant was evaluated, in terms of resistance to early blight, as compared to their original cultivar. EMS treatments induced genetic variation in potato genome which lead to new genotypes that displayed high levels of tolerance to Alternaria solani, and these genotypes may be considered new clones, Nine clones were selected; four from cv. Atlas, two from cv. Nicola and three from cv. Simon .Most of the selected clones were induced from 2 mM/l EMS  treatment. These clones are very important for disease tolerance and breeding programs due to their distinct features. DNA fingerprinting was done on the original cultivars and the selected clones using the RAPD technique. Genetic differences were detected between selected clones and the original cultivars.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2009.117281

Keywords

Solanum tuberosum L, Ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS) and Alternaria solani

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Badawi

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Vegetable Crops Department, Faculty of Agric., Cairo University, Giza

Email

mbadawi@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sahar

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Vegetable Crops Department, Faculty of Agric., Cairo University, Giza

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

R.

Last Name

Al-Hamada

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Vegetable Crops Department, Faculty of Agric., Cairo University, Giza

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

34

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

17676

Issue Date

2009-05-01

Receive Date

2020-10-06

Publish Date

2009-05-01

Page Start

4,719

Page End

4,729

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_117281.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=117281

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

MUTATION BREEDING FOR EARLY BLIGHT RESISTANCE IN POTATO (Solanum tuberosum L.)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023