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116950

EFFICIENCY OF ORGANOGENESIS IN PEPPER (Capsicum annuum L.) USING DIFFERENT EXPLANTS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

In vitro regeneration from leaf, cotyledon and hypocotyl explants of three pepper cultivars, namely Ouskare hybrid, California Wonder and Anahem was achieved by direct organogenesis.  California wonder cv. showed the best response while Anahem cv. showed the least response. Leaf and cotyledon explants regenerated more shoots than hypocotyl, maximum callus and bud were produced on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing 5 mg/l IAA plus 5 mg/l BA. Elongation of shoot buds derived from different explants was achieved on MS medium containing 2.0 mg/l BA or 0.5 mg/l IAA plus 2.0 mg/l BA. Elongated shoots were excised and rooted on MS basal medium either without plant growth regulators or with 0.5 mg/l IBA or 0.2 mg/l NAA. Plantlets acclimatized and transplanted to soil in the greenhouse showed normal development and grew to maturity bearing normal fruits with seeds.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2009.116950

Keywords

pepper, Organogenesis, Regeneration and Explant

Authors

First Name

Sahar

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Vegetable Crops Dept., Faculty of Agric., Cairo Univ.

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Volume

34

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

17623

Issue Date

2009-03-01

Receive Date

2020-10-04

Publish Date

2009-03-01

Page Start

1,881

Page End

1,889

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_116950.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=116950

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFICIENCY OF ORGANOGENESIS IN PEPPER (Capsicum annuum L.) USING DIFFERENT EXPLANTS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023