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86404

COMBINING ABILITY AND HETEROSIS FOR SOME ECONOMIC TRAITS IN TOMATO (Lycopersicon esculentum MILL. )

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Line x tester experiment was conducted to evaluate the performance of 21 hybrids along with 10 parents in tomato. Variance due to genotypes, crosses and lines x testers was significant or high significant  for most studied traits. The estimate of variance of gca, sca, their ratio and degree of dominance indicated that the preponderance of non-additive gene action for all the  studied traits suggesting that selection might not be made in the early generations and recurrent selection with periodic intercrossing appeared to be the best method. Narrow sense heritability was low for traits i.e., plant height and T.S.S.% and high for fruit shape index , while was moderate for the other studied traits . Contribution of lines towards the total variance was more than that of testers. Based on mean performance and gca effects, line MNS1 and tester Peto 86 were better for yield and its various components. Considering mean performance, sca effects and heterobeltiosis, three hybrids i.e., MNS1 x Peto 86, ClN2498E x Super Marmande and ClN2498E x  Peto 86 were superior for yield and recommended for heterosis breeding after further evaluation .  

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2010.86404

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Ghobary

MiddleName

M. M.

Affiliation

Veget. Res. Dept., Hort. Res. Inst., Agric . Res. Center, Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

K.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Veget. Res. Dept., Hort. Res. Inst., Agric . Res. Center, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

1

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

12986

Issue Date

2010-05-01

Receive Date

2020-05-02

Publish Date

2010-05-01

Page Start

757

Page End

768

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_86404.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=86404

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023