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85616

TISSUE CULTURE PROPAGATION OF LEMON VERBENA (Aloysia triphylla)

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The current research was conducted at the experimental station and tissue culture laboratory of Vegetable and Floriculture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, MansouraUniversity during the seasons of 2008 – 2010. A protocol is described for rapid and large-scale propagation of the woody aromatic and medicinal shrub lemon verbena (Aloysia triphylla) by in vitro culture of shoot tips or nodal segments from mature plants. Nodal segments were found to be more efficient than shoot tips for lemon verbena shoots regeneration on MS medium (Murashig and Skoog 1962) supplemented with BAP at 0.1 mg/L. Of the three different cytokinins ,6-benzyl aminopurine (BAP), kinetin (Kin) and thidiazrone (TDZ) evaluated as supplements to Murashige and Skoog medium (MS), BAP at concentration of 0.5 mg/L was found to be the most effective  cytokinin in inducing multiple shoots. The frequency of shoot proliferation was markedly influenced by number of subcultures, since the highest percentage of shoot multiplication (100 %) as well as large the number of shoots/ explant  (11.5 shoots) were obtained in the 4th subculture, after which there was a declined in shoot development. Rooting was best induced (92 %) in shoots cultured on MS medium augmented with indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) at 0.5 mg/L. Mixture of soil: sand: peatmoss (1: 1: 1) was the most suitable planting substrate for hardening and its use ensured high survival frequency (100 %) of regenerated plants prior to outdoor transfer.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2011.85616

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Sharaf El-Din

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Vegetable and Floriculture Dept., Fac. Agric., Mans. Univ.

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Orcid

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First Name

Omaima

Last Name

Abd El-Kafie

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Vegetable and Floriculture Dept., Fac. Agric., Mans. Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Vegetable and Floriculture Dept., Fac. Agric., Mans. Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

El-Banna

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Vegetable and Floriculture Dept., Fac. Agric., Mans. Univ.

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-

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-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

12894

Issue Date

2011-06-01

Receive Date

2020-04-25

Publish Date

2011-06-01

Page Start

823

Page End

835

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_85616.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=85616

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5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

TISSUE CULTURE PROPAGATION OF LEMON VERBENA (Aloysia triphylla)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023