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85604

ALLEVIATION OF SALINITY STRESS IN LETTUCE DURING GERMINATION BY SEED PRIMING

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Using seed priming as a tool to overcome salinity stress conditions on lettuce  Lactuca sativa  L.  (White Paris cv.) was studied. Seeds were primed in 5 different priming agents (PEG, KNO3, NaCl, CaCl2, Mannitol) plus the control treatment (without priming) then germination under laboratory conditions using different salinity levels, i.e. 0.00, 1000, 3000, 5000 and 7000 ppm was evaluated . Results indicated that primed seeds had a higher germination percentage than unprimed seeds under saline stress regardless of priming agent. Seed priming also reduced days required to 50% germination and promoted rapid and uniform germination under adverse conditions. Germination percentage and germination performance index were decreased with increasing saline stress while, uniformity of germination  and days required to 50% germination  were increased with increasing salinity levels. The low salinity level of 1000 ppm enhanced seed germination and seedling growth Lettuce seed germination showed high response to seed priming under salinity conditions; the most effective agents were CaCl2 , PEG and Mannitol. It could be concluded that seed priming agents have promotional effects on lettuce  seed germination under salinity stress conditions

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2011.85604

Keywords

Seed priming, Lactuca sativa, Germination

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

M. I.

Affiliation

Vegetable Research Division, Horticulture Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt.

Email

hamdino@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Farag

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Vegetable Crops Seed Production and Technology Dept., Horticulture Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

2

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

12893

Issue Date

2011-05-01

Receive Date

2020-04-25

Publish Date

2011-05-01

Page Start

725

Page End

737

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_85604.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=85604

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023