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85341

EFFECT OF SALINE IRRIGATION WATER ON SOME SOUR ORANGE RACES.

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Seedlings of Brazilian, Spanish and Balady sour orange rootstocks were studied for their tolerance to five salinity levels : tap water (control), 1000, 2000, 3000 and 4000 ppm of NaCl, CaCl2 and MgCl2 .. All growth parameters of Balady, Brazilian and Spanish seedlings measured were significantly affected by salinity levels. Brazilian sour orange seedlings gave the highest values of all growth parameters such as stem length and diameter, leaf number per plant, leaf area and dry weight of top and roots followed by Balady sour orange and Spanish seedlings, respectively. Chlorophyll a, b and its total value decreased as salinity increased in irrigation water. In contrary, free proline amino acid, soluble and non soluble sugars were increased with increasing saline water. Moreover, Brazilian rootstock had higher amount of chlorophyll, proline and soluble and non soluble sugars than those recorded for Balady and Spanish rootstocks. On the other hand, leaf tissue analysis showed that increasing the salinity level in irrigation water caused a significant increase in N, Ca, Mg, Na, Cl and Fe values, but decreased content of P, K, Mn, Zn and Cu . Moreover, root Ca, Mg, Na, Cl, and Fe, contents were increased with increasing salinity level, while, N, P, K, K, Mn, Zn, and Cu values were decreased . Brazilian seedling tended to contain the lowest Na, and Cl concentrations when compared with those of both Spanish and Balady seedlings . This may be explain why Brazilian is the most tolerant rootstock to salinity .there for, The three rootstocks can be arranged in the following descending order due to their salt tolerance: Brazilian> Balady> Spanish.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2012.85341

Authors

First Name

Somaia

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Citrus division, Sakha Hort. Res. St., Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

H.

Last Name

Ennab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Citrus division, Sakha Hort. Res. St., Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt.

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Volume

3

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

12815

Issue Date

2012-11-01

Receive Date

2020-04-25

Publish Date

2012-11-01

Page Start

2,799

Page End

2,816

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_85341.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=85341

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9

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Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SALINE IRRIGATION WATER ON SOME SOUR ORANGE RACES.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023