84872

SALICYLIC ACID POSITIVELY AFFECTED PLANT GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC LEAF PIGMENTS AND FRUIT YIELD OF SUMMER SQUASH (Cucurbita pepo L.) GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT N-LEVELS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Nitrogen (N) fertilization plays a central role for improving yield in different vegetable crops and high N assimilation is desired to produce higher fruit yield. Several studies showed that salicylic acid (SA) application increases plant growth and productivity, but no attempts have been made to investigate the interaction effects of SA and N-nutrition. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of different N-rates and SA concentrations, and their interaction on plant growth, photosynthetic pigments and fruit yield. Field experiments were carried out during two consecutive growing seasons under Egyptian conditions using different combinations of N and SA rates. Plant biomass and fruit yield were increased linearly in response to N addition from 0.0 to 90 kg/fed. in both years, however, this effect was true for photosynthetic pigments, especially chlorophyll a, b and total chlorophyll, in the second year of cultivation.  Salicylic acid application showed mostly a significant increase in the previous traits   under all N-rates. Carotenoids content in leaves was not affected significantly by N and SA in the first sampling date, however, in the second date it affected negatively by N fertilizer. The above mentioned results revealed a synergism between N fertilizer and SA application. This study showed that SA addition increased plant growth and yield mainly by increasing the N recovery from the soil.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2012.84872

Keywords

squash, nitrogen, Salicylic acid, plant biomass, chlorophyll and fruit production

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Elwan

MiddleName

W. M.

Affiliation

Suez canal Univ., Fac. Agric., Dept. of Horticulture, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

elwan_wasfy@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

R.

Last Name

El-Shatoury

MiddleName

S. A.

Affiliation

Suez canal Univ., Fac. Agric., Dept. of Horticulture, Ismailia, Egypt

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Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

12800

Issue Date

2012-07-01

Receive Date

2020-04-22

Publish Date

2012-07-01

Page Start

2,123

Page End

2,138

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_84872.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=84872

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5

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Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SALICYLIC ACID POSITIVELY AFFECTED PLANT GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHETIC LEAF PIGMENTS AND FRUIT YIELD OF SUMMER SQUASH (Cucurbita pepo L.) GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT N-LEVELS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023