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84274

ESTIMATION OF GENETIC VARIABILITY IN SOME COTTON CROSSES (Gossypium barbadense L.) UNDER WATER STRESS.

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Water deficit is considered one of the most important factors affecting on cotton yield. The purpose of this study was to assess genotypic variation for water deficit stress in a set of cotton germplasm using geometric mean yield (GMY) and drought suscepatability index (DSI) as a selection criteria and to determine genotype x environment interaction influences on cotton yield. Seven lines and five testers were crossed at Sakha in 2010 growing season. The parents and their 35 crosses were evaluated in two locations Sakha and Elnobaria in growing season 2011  under well waterd (W1) and water limited (W2) regimes in each location. Water stress detrmined by the drought intensity index which was similar in the two locations (0.34 in Elnobaria and 0.32 in sakha).Genotypic variation was detected in the both locations  and substintial variation in GMY ranged from 92.3 to 156.2 g and 54.5 to 135.1 g for Sakha and Elnobaria, respectively. Significant negative correlation of DSI with seed cotton yield, lint cotton yield, boll weight, seed index and harvest index in the two locations. AMMI analysis showed that interaction principle component (IPCI) effects, and (IPC2) have justified 61.87 and 21.05% of the total variations related to genotypes interactions in the environments, respectively. Among all the environments, Elnobaria under well waterd (NW1) has been categorized as highly interactive environments, because it exhibited high positive interaction (IPC1 score) effect.     

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2012.84274

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd El-Aty

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Agronomy Dept., Fac., of Agric., Kafrelsheikh University.

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Orcid

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First Name

H.

Last Name

Hamoud

MiddleName

M. E.

Affiliation

Breeding Dept., Cotton Res., Institute, Agric., Res., Center, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agronomy Dept., Fac., of Agric., Kafrelsheikh University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Turkey

MiddleName

Sh.

Affiliation

Breeding Dept., Cotton Res., Institute, Agric., Res., Center, Egypt.

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Volume

3

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

12760

Issue Date

2012-06-01

Receive Date

2020-04-20

Publish Date

2012-06-01

Page Start

1,017

Page End

1,026

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_84274.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=84274

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ESTIMATION OF GENETIC VARIABILITY IN SOME COTTON CROSSES (Gossypium barbadense L.) UNDER WATER STRESS.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023