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75737

Evaluation of some Intraspecific Cotton Crosses for some Quantitative Characters at Three Locations

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The objectives of this study were to determine the heterosis, combining abilities, proportional contributions, genetic components and heritability measurements of some yield, its components and fiber quality characters for six genotypes belong to Gossypium barbadense, L viz., Giza 95 (L1), Giza 87 (L2), and Giza 93 (L3), which used as a parental lines (L) as well as, Suvin (T1), Karshenky (T2), and 10229 (T3) which used as a testers (T), by using line x tester analysis (LxT) across three locations i.e. Sakha, Sids and Shandweel during 2017 and 2018 seasons. The variances due to the genotypes, locations (Loc.), parents (P), crosses (C), (P vs. C), L, T, (parents x loc.) and (P vs. C x loc.) were significant for most traits under study. Among the parents, Giza 95 (L1) and Karshenky (T2) were highest yielding parents for most studied yield traits, Giza 87 (L2) and Suvin (T1) for most studied fiber traits. According to useful heterosis and desirable specific combining ability effects estimations, the promising recombination's i.e., (L1xT1), (L2xT2), (L3xT1), (L3xT2) and (L3xT3) were the highest values for most studied traits. Proportion contribution of testers were the high values for No. of bolls/plant, seed cotton yield per plant, boll weight and fiber strength traits. Meanwhile, lines contributions were the highest for other traits. The non-additive genetic effect was larger than additive ones for NB/P, SCY/P, LY/P and length uniformity index. Meanwhile, heritability in broad sense (h2b %) were higher than the values of narrow sense (h2n %) for all characters under study.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2020.75737

Keywords

Barbadense cotton, Combining ability, Heterosis, Gene action and Heritability

Authors

First Name

Y.

Last Name

AL-Hibbiny

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

d.yousry48@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

B.

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

EL-Fesheikawy

MiddleName

B. A.

Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

11

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

11396

Issue Date

2020-02-01

Receive Date

2020-03-05

Publish Date

2020-02-01

Page Start

95

Page End

103

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_75737.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=75737

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of some Intraspecific Cotton Crosses for some Quantitative Characters at Three Locations

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023