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75117

PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF FORAGE MILLET AS AFFECTED BY NITROGEN AND BIO FERTILIZATION UNDER NEW VALLEY CONDITIONS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two field experiments were conducted at New Valley Agric. Res. Station, ARC during the two successive summer seasons of 2012 and 2013 to study the effect of nitrogen fertilizer levels (Zero, 60, 90 and 120 kg N fed-1) and inoculation with cyanobacteica and / or   Azospirillum sp. under the two levels of inorganic nitrogen (60 and 90 kg N fed-1) on growth, forage yield and quality traits of forage millet cv. Shandaweel-1 as well as economic evaluation of studied treatments. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with three replications. Combined analysis of data over the two seasons revealed that growth parameters forage yield and quality traits were significantly affected by the full recommended nitrogen rate (120 kg N fed-1). The application of cyanobacteria and Azospirillum sp. combined with 75% of its recommended nitrogen rate(120 kg N  fed-1) led to significantly increase in plant height by 2.5 %, number of tillers plant-1 by 11%, stem diameter by 10%, total fresh forage yield by 15% , total dry forage yield by about 8%, crude fiber yield by 7.8%, ash yield by about 20.7%, total digestible nutrient seasonal yield by7.5% and digestible crude protein seasonal yield by about 0.40%as compared with the plants received the recommended nitrogen rate (120 kg N fed-1). Application of 120 kg N fed-1 gave crude protein yield similar to that obtained from inoculation with treatment cyanobacteria and Azospirillum sp combined with 75% N fertilization (90 kg N fed-1). The application of cyanobacteria and Azospirillum sp. combined with 75% of the recommended nitrogen rate (120 kg fed-1) is the highest in return of invested L.E. which estimated at about 3.7 L.E., meaning that every pound is spent in the cultivation of millet to this the transaction back to the farmer in the pound has been spent in agriculture plus net return, which is estimated at 2.7 pounds and considered the best studied treatment. From the above mentioned results it could be recommended that the application of cyanobacteria and Azospirillum sp. Combined with 75% of the recommended mineral nitrogen gave the highest productivity of forage millet and a higher net return for the farmer under NewValley conditions.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2013.75117

Keywords

Forage millet, Pennisetum glaucum, Nitrogen fertilization, Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria, Cyanobacteria, Azospirillum sp, yield, Quality and Economic evaluation

Authors

First Name

Hoda

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

I. M.

Affiliation

Forage Crops Res. Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

N.

Last Name

Hamed

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Forage Crops Res. Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

B.

Last Name

Kandil

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Microbiology Res. Dept., Soils, Water and Envir. Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Fadia

Last Name

Sultan

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Forage Crops Res. Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

4

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

11261

Issue Date

2013-12-01

Receive Date

2020-03-03

Publish Date

2013-12-01

Page Start

1,897

Page End

1,912

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_75117.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=75117

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF FORAGE MILLET AS AFFECTED BY NITROGEN AND BIO FERTILIZATION UNDER NEW VALLEY CONDITIONS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023