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74489

THE IMPACT OF ORGANIC AND MINERAL FERTILIZATIONS, PLANT SPACING AND FOLIAR APLICATON OF YEAST AND GARLIC EXTRACT ON SEED PRODUCTION OF SQUASH. 1-VEGETATIVE GROWTH AND LEAF CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This study was carried out during the two summer seasons of 2011 and 2012 at Sakha Agricultural Research Station Farm, Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt on summer squash (Cucurbita pepo L.) El-Askandarani cultivar to study the impact of plant spacing(30,40 and 60cm between plants), nitrogen fertilizer sources (organic and inorganic) and foliar spray with biostmulants(garlic or yeast extracts) and their interactions on vegetative parameters and leaf chemical constituents.Resultes indicated that, the highest values of vegetative growth characters i.e., plant length, number of leaves, fresh and dry weight, leaf area and chlorophyll contents in leaves as well as chemical constituents of leaves(N, P, K, Fe, Zn and Mn)were recorded when plants growing at 60 cm between plants. Squash plants sprayed with 2.5cm\l garlic extracts recorded better growth performance and higher values of chemical constituents of leaves than unsprayed plants. Also fertilized plants with 50%organic+50%inorganic recorded the highest significant values of most aforementioned parameters compared with control. The best results of both vegetative growth parameters and chemical constituents of leaves were recorded when plants growing at 60cm between them and fertilized by 50%organic as compost +50%inorganic as ammonium nitrate (100 kg/fed.) and sprayed with garlic or yeast extracts at 2.5cm/l in both seasons. Therefore, this treatment could be recommended for improving squash plants performance under similar condition of this study.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2013.74489

Keywords

summer squash, plant spacing, nitrogen fertilizer sources, organic farming, foliar application, garlic extract, yeast extract, Vegetative growth, chemical constituents

Authors

First Name

E.

Last Name

Tartoura

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Veg. and Flori. Dept. Fac. Agric., Mansoura. Univ., Egypt.

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First Name

E.

Last Name

El-Gamily

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Veg. and Flori. Dept. Fac. Agric., Mansoura. Univ., Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

El-Waraky

MiddleName

B. A.

Affiliation

Hort. Inst., ARC, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Fayed

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Hort. Inst., ARC, Egypt

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Volume

4

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

11217

Issue Date

2013-11-01

Receive Date

2020-02-29

Publish Date

2013-11-01

Page Start

1,691

Page End

1,705

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_74489.html

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https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=74489

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023