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58165

Influence of Colchicine Treatment on Morphological, Physiological and Anatomical Cercis siliquastrum L. Seedlings Growth تأثير معاملة الکولشيسين على النمووالصفات المظهرية و الفسيو

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study was conducted to assess the effect of polyploidy induction on different properties of Cercis siliquastrum plant. Experiment was conducted in RCBD with 15 treatments and 3 replications. The seeds were treated with 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 % colchicine solution at room temperature for various exposure times 12, 24 and 48 h. Observations on morphological variations were recorded on each plant in each treatment. Various in seed germination, morphological and growth characteristics observed due to effects of interactions between colchicine concentration and soaked period. By increasing of the colchicine concentration the seed germination rate decreased significantly from 80% to 50%,  the effects on seed germinate were most evident at the higher colchicine concentrations (1.5 to 2.0 %). Longer stem and root, thicker stem and root diameter, higher number of leaves, branch and roots per transplant, were width area, thick and greener leaves, variable anatomy wood stem were achieved and development as compared to control plants. The length and width of stomata (21.6 and 10.3µm) respectively were significantly increased and induced in 0.1% of colchicine for 48h, whereas stomata density was decreased to 68 per area in 0.2% of colchicine at 48h. in contrast with initial diploid plants. However 1.5 % and 0.2% concentrations of colchicine at different soaked time were more effective for producing variation in plants. These polyploids plants may be helpful for further development and improvement of ornamental tree.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2019.58165

Keywords

Cercis siliquastrum L. variation, colchicine, polyploid breeding, stomata characteristics

Authors

First Name

هشيار

Last Name

سليمان

MiddleName

حازم

Affiliation

قسم الغابات- کلية علوم الهندسة الزراعية - جامعة دهوک

Email

hishyar.suliman@uod.ac

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

هاجر

Last Name

أسکندر

MiddleName

سعید

Affiliation

قسم المحاصيل الحقلية - کلية علوم الهندسة الزراعية - جامعة دهوک

Email

hajar.askandar@uod.ac

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

8799

Issue Date

2019-08-01

Receive Date

2019-07-12

Publish Date

2019-08-01

Page Start

721

Page End

730

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_58165.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=58165

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Colchicine Treatment on Morphological, Physiological and Anatomical Cercis siliquastrum L. Seedlings Growth تأثير معاملة الکولشيسين على النمووالصفات المظهرية و الفسيو

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023